Observe. Integrate. Design

Module 02 / 25

Ethics and Principles

Burgundy amaranth and yellow flowers in a diverse garden.

Topics

  • Earth Care, People Care, Fair Share (distribution of surplus), Limits Aware (constraints to consumption and population), Positive attitudes and self-responsibility
  • Holmgren’s 12 Principles and their correlation to Mollison’s Principles

What you’ll learn

Learning goals

  • Know the permaculture ethics and their applications in culture
  • Understand that values guide design decisions
  • Understanding of ecological design principles and some ideas of how to apply them across cultural domains

Read, watch & explore

Getting the books · access & editions

Use your own copy, buy the book, or borrow it through a library when possible. If you are local to me, contact me about borrowing a copy. You can also contact me for information about digital or other access to assigned readings.

Ask about reading access ↗

If your edition uses different page numbers, contact me and we can match the correct section. Contact instructor.

Ethics and design principles

Complete the principles-comparison activity. The Deep Green pages already linked in Design Exercises 1–10 provide additional commentary on Mollison’s principles.

Book reading

Practical Permaculture

Jessi Bloom and Dave Boehnlein

Pages 13 to 17: ethics and transitional choices

Pages 18 to 31: principles reference

Book access & editions

Watch

The Permaculture Principles

YouTube

Watch on YouTube

If the player does not load, use the source link.

Apply the principles

Use those exercises to explain an actual design choice, including a tradeoff between human needs and ecological effects. Show this application in your Design Exercise work. Read the assigned Mollison chapters alongside these shorter supporting resources.

Exercise & discussion

Exercise: compare Mollison and Homlgren's principles. What are your observations on how they differ?

What to prepare

  • A short notes document comparing Mollison’s and Holmgren’s principles, with your observations about how they differ.

Save written notes as a document or PDF. For paper maps or handwritten notes, use a clear photo or scan. You can combine related work in one file.

Share & discuss

Attach your principles-comparison notes.

Email the address listed under “Get In Touch” on my contact page. Do not use the contact form. Include the Permaculture Design Course, Module 2, and “Principles comparison” in your subject or message.

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Readings & resources

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